Editorial on clinical anatomy

Koirala NS^*
*Correspondence: Koirala NS, Department of Human Anatomy, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal, Email:

Received: 01-Aug-2021 Published: 23-Aug-2021

Editorial Note

The ability to transform knowledge from 3D structure to 2D image, and vice versa, is intrinsically linked to radiology and anatomy. Students in medicine must learn how to interpret radiological images using anatomical knowledge. The ability to read ultrasound scans is becoming more of a core skill for graduate doctors as point-of-care ultrasonography becomes increasingly common in clinical practise. Because numerous invasive procedures are conducted within this chamber, the clinical architecture of the left atrium is of particular interest. Within the left atrial chamber, particularly effective operations include pulmonary vein isolation, linear transcatheter ablations, transcatheter mitral valve replacement techniques, and left atrial appendage occlusions. The pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis includes a shift from normal lung structure to mild and established fibrosis (IPF). The goal of this paper is to look at the molecular and cellular mechanisms that are involved in this change. The lateral compartment muscles of the forearm, which include the brachioradialis, extensor carpi radialis longus, and brevis, are referred to as the mobile wad of Henry (MOH). In a sense, translational anatomy is a similar application of traditional anatomical knowledge that finds its way into clinics and operating rooms. The use of endoscopic middle ear surgery is growing in popularity. This compartment has a lot of unusual lesions. We discuss the biggest series of MOH lesions, including demographics, imaging appearances, and the importance of surgical anatomy when managing MOH lesions via radiological or surgical procedures, in this work. Changes in strain energy density (SED) regulate bone remodelling after total knee arthroplasty, but the crucial parameters influencing post-operative SED distributions remain unknown. The goal of this study was to see how surgical alignment, tray material qualities, PCL balance, tray posterior slope, and patient anatomy affected SED distributions in the proximal tibia. Two tibiae (different anatomy) were modelled using a finite element method with two implant materials, two surgical alignments, two posterior slopes, and two PCL conditions. The models were put to the test in a variety of situations, including locomotion, deep knee bending, and stair descent. The contact forces and locations, as well as the soft-tissue loads of interest, were taken into account for each design. The changes in strain distributions for each of the components studied were compared, and SED in the proximal tibia was predicted. Tibial architecture had the greatest impact on proximal bone SED distributions, followed by PCL balancing, surgical alignment, and posterior slope. The thickness of the remnant cortical wall after implantation was also considered while analysing tibial anatomy. A mismatch between the spatial resolution of Arterial Spin Labeling (ASL) MRI perfusion images and the morphology of functionally different tissues in the brain results in the partial volume effect (PVE). This confounds the estimation of perfusion into a specific tissue of interest, such as grey or white matter. Because imaging voxels contain a mix of tissues with different perfusion properties, computed perfusion values represent the volume proportions of tissues in the voxel rather than the perfusion of any particular tissue of interest inside that volume. It is well known that PVE has an impact on brain perfusion investigations.